易順鼎《詠古詩六十首同樊山作》箋注补

仰斋

<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><b><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">易順鼎《詠古詩六十首同樊山作》箋注补</span></b><b><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></b><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">太息燕然先生为易氏此组诗作笺注，甚为详明，足见博识。佩服之余，见偶有遗漏或觉过简者，遂为之补。仰志。</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><p><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt -44.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 47.25pt; mso-para-margin-left: -4.28gd; mso-char-indent-count: 4.5;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">汉高祖</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt -45.05pt; TEXT-INDENT: 68.25pt; mso-para-margin-left: -4.29gd; mso-char-indent-count: 6.5;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">葅醢：</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">李陵报苏武书：“韩彭菹醢。”葅同菹。原注所引二书俱可删。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">虞姬</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><strong><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: normal; COLOR: #2a2a2a; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">良史他年如作傳，美人當日定能詩。；上句乃假设之辞。不需注。下句定与上句如相呼应。盖虞姬诗《史》《汉》俱无。《楚汉春秋》已轶，别姬事首见于明人传奇。故有人以为后人伪托。作者确信有此诗，认为如作虞姬传应载入。</span></strong><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">贾谊</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">上官：</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp; </font></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">《史记屈原贾生列传》：“上官大夫与之同列，争宠而心害其能。······王怒而疏屈原。”</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">汉武帝</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">欲继秦王往日踪：</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp; </font></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">汉武帝亦屡遣人入海求神山。《史记孝武本纪》屡见，并云：“俯视嬴政，几欲齐衡。”</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">当年空羡鼎湖龙：</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp; </font></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">《史记孝武本纪》：“黄帝采首山铜。铸鼎于荆山下。鼎既成，有龙垂胡髯下迎黄帝，黄帝上骑······故号其地曰鼎湖。······于是天子曰：嗟乎，吾诚得如黄帝，吾视去妻子如脱屣耳！”</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">东方朔</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><strong><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: normal; COLOR: #2a2a2a; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">神仙也動覷環思：《后汉书马融传》“纳僬侥之珍羽，受王母之白环。”《宋书符瑞志》：记虞舜时，“西王母献白环。”</span></strong><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-WEIGHT: normal; COLOR: #2a2a2a; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><p></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><strong><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: normal; COLOR: #2a2a2a; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">光武帝</span></strong><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-WEIGHT: normal; COLOR: #2a2a2a; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><p></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><strong><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: normal; COLOR: #2a2a2a; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">糟糠：光武曾言：“</span></strong><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">吾微贱之时，娶于阴氏。”见《后汉书皇后纪》。因以糟糠为喻。<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">严光</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">终古句：后人题咏甚多。黄庭坚</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman">”</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">
                </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">能令汉家重九鼎，桐江波上一丝风。</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;"><font face="Times New Roman">”</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">以此为最。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">蜀汉昭烈帝</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">关张：李商隐《筹笔驿》：“管乐有才原不忝，关张无命欲何如。”</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">闇如璋；诸葛亮《隆中对》：“刘璋闇弱。”</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">衣带诏：原注后续引：“先主未发，遂与承及长水校尉种辑、将军吴子兰、王子服等同谋，会见使，未发。承等皆伏诛。”</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">衣带水：指长江。陈吴皆都南京，故借以指吴。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">诸葛亮</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">得相：刘禹锡《蜀先主庙》：“得相能开国，生儿不象贤。”</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">主固择臣臣择主：三顾草庐可谓主择臣。《三国志蜀志》本传注引：“</span><font face="Times New Roman">
                </font><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">袁子曰：张子布荐亮於孙权，亮不肯留。人问其故，曰：「孙将军可谓人主，然观其度，能贤亮而不能尽亮，吾是以不留。」臣择主不知是否据此而言。<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">万牛回首：原注后加：首句云：“孔明庙前有老柏。”此诗实为纪念孔明而作。</span></p>

今是昨非斋

<p>仰老好注！</p><p>又上太息燕然兄：近来太忙，没有跟您那边的帖并献芹，还乞海涵！</p>

今是昨非斋

呵呵，心魔兄亦好酒量！

风露中宵

仰老博雅。太息兄亦腹笥便便。都一并打包学习了。

仰斋

<p>谢原著者和诸兄支持，将续补。</p>