漫吟

颖庐

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">不知道叶子、倦客二位是用什麼工具書，或者都沒有仔細檢索。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">首先，要認得這個字，拖即是拕，拖是拕的俗字，現在一般用“拖”，不要以為它們有不同的意思。這在字典和詞典上都說明了的。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">其次，拖多是動詞、形容詞用法，特殊的量詞用法，而沒有名詞用法。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">再次，這是個平仄兩讀的字，分屬平水韻的五歌、二十哿。好比“看”、“過”等字的兩讀。查下《佩文》就明白了。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">至于《廣韻》等更早的韻書，此字也有兩個音，一是平聲，託何切，歌韻；一是去聲，吐邏切，箇韻。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font color="#e6421a"><font color="#000000">唐宋以來，</font>詩詞中出現的“拖”字多是平聲，</font><font color="#000000">例子太多，不胜枚舉。</font>而仄聲用法極少，這里舉出几個，供參考。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">《<a href="http://www.shi-ci.com/poem_fef90ec1e6634483acf1cd280ff0b2c5.html" target="_blank"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #cc3300; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-DECORATION: none; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; text-underline: none;"><span lang="EN-US"><font color="#000000">日高</font></span></span></b></a><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font color="#000000">&nbsp;》&nbsp; </font></span><a href="http://www.shi-ci.com/poet_a696fec820be48489486441d9b428f29_1.html" target="_blank"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #cc3300; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-DECORATION: none; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; text-underline: none;"><span lang="EN-US"><font color="#000000">李商隐</font></span></span></a><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">……镀镮故锦縻轻</span><b><span style="COLOR: #990000; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">拖</span></b><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">，玉筏不动便门锁。水精眠梦是何人，栏药日高红髲（上髟下我）……</span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">《<a href="http://www.shi-ci.com/poem_6f142a7487b04a11a72a77e8ef964403.html" target="_blank"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #cc3300; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-DECORATION: none; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; text-underline: none;"><span lang="EN-US"><font color="#000000">贯休应梦罗汉画歌</font></span></span></b></a><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font color="#000000">&nbsp;》&nbsp; </font></span><a href="http://www.shi-ci.com/poet_aedf062887d440fca92f586371eeeea5_1.html" target="_blank"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #cc3300; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-DECORATION: none; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; text-underline: none;"><span lang="EN-US"><font color="#000000">欧阳炯</font></span></span></a><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">……硬筇杖，矮松床，雪色眉毛一寸长。绳开梵夹两三片，线补衲衣千万行。林间乱叶纷纷堕，一印残香断烟火。皮穿木屐不曾</span><b><span style="COLOR: #990000; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">拖</span></b><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">，笋织蒲团镇长坐。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="COLOR: red; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;"><font color="#000000">《蓦山溪》（下片）</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><a href="http://www.shi-ci.com/dynasty_fea3d088613842adafdb4a8855713512_1.html"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #cc3300; TEXT-DECORATION: none; text-underline: none;"><span lang="EN-US"><font color="#000000">宋</font></span></span></a><font color="#000000"> - </font><a href="http://www.shi-ci.com/poet_3111f97cd366494cbe781507d40172c4_1.html"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #cc3300; TEXT-DECORATION: none; text-underline: none;"><span lang="EN-US"><font color="#000000">赵长卿</font></span></span></a><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">学些</span><span style="COLOR: red; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">沓拖</span><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">，也似没意志。诗酒度流年，熟谙得、无争三昧。风波歧路，成败霎时间，你富贵。<span lang="EN-US"><br/></span>你荣华，我自关门睡。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><br/><br/><br/><br/>

叶子

段先生说的详细，受教了！<br/>在我读过的诗词里，似乎没印象有平声时，所以我一直用仄声字。今天倦客兄指出它是平读，五歌韵，于是我查了《辞源》《诗韵合璧》，《词源》里拖，属个韵，却未注明拖即是拕，而拕，属五歌韵，却注明了平声时拕就是拖，《诗韵》里五歌韵有拕字,用法跟《词源》里同，个韵里俩字都不见，刚才查了《佩文》，跟《诗韵》里注的一样，五歌他俩同，个韵俩字都未见到，《广韵》怎么注的，我不知道，我没有这工具书，我用这个字是去声没错，这点无疑义了，只是您不说我真不知它平仄两读，用法一样，词性一样，谢段先生赐教！<br/>

浔阳倦客

<p>最烦这些两读的字了。为什么有这些两读字？有一些是意义或词性变化了，为了区别之而破读，如看（kan4)见与看（kan1）护，情思（si4)与思（si1）念，还有调动、调和等。而有些意义和词性并没有变化依然有两读，如过。</p><p>可是卷师举的三个例子中拖字为什么就一定得读仄声呢？李商隐的似是仄韵诗，且折腰，但动字可念平么？欧阳的后四句必须看作押韵的么？尤其是赵的，怎么就得念仄？</p>

叶子

还是更希望朋友们能在作品上多评评才有助于提高~

浔阳倦客

<p>一个字的读音本是小问题。其实牵出了一个老话题：今人如何用旧韵写近体诗？</p>

叶子

我最近填词碰到四声要求极严的词牌，甚是伤脑筋，没办法，要想提高，只有硬着头皮钻进去，攻克它，没捷径 。

颖庐

<p>倦 客：这个字在诗词中可以举出大量的平声用法，所以上面的帖子中我没有举例，仄声用法极少，一时很难举证，但也的确有，比如上举三例。义山是七古，懒得大段抄，所以用了省略号，你自己可翻拣的，多四句一换韵。第三例是词，那个位置必须仄声，而且“沓拖”不是牵引的意思。第二例当时以为必仄，现在读，不一定，因为它在第三句。</p><p>我没说叶子用得对（这个问题上无所谓对错，），只是提出现象供你们参考。其实她诗中的“拖”就是引带、牵带的意思，一般是作平声用的。不知她为何要用作仄声。</p>

颖庐

<span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">《<span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://www.shi-ci.com/poem_4ecb4de57d47424c8d6aaeb28b53ff36.html" target="_blank"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-DECORATION: none; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; text-underline: none;"><span lang="EN-US">奉和圣制观拔河俗戏应制</span></span></b></a></span>》<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp; </span><a href="http://www.shi-ci.com/poet_37c660e10ec548a7bbfddf195b285fb7_1.html" target="_blank"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-DECORATION: none; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; text-underline: none;"><span lang="EN-US">张说</span></span></a><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">今岁好</span><b><span style="COLOR: #990000; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">拖</span></b><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">钩，横街敞御楼。长绳系日住，贯索挽河流。斗力频催鼓，争都更上筹。春来百种戏，天意在宜秋。</span></p></span><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><a href="http://www.shi-ci.com/poem_042c9c1e670345cea9f2f34fe186a8d1.html" target="_blank"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-DECORATION: none; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; text-underline: none;"><span lang="EN-US">题中书壁</span></span></b></a><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp; </span><a href="http://www.shi-ci.com/poet_e300a3c7943c4ca7ab380c579d3f3fb8_1.html" target="_blank"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-DECORATION: none; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; text-underline: none;"><span lang="EN-US">郑綮</span></span></a><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">侧坡蛆蜫蜦，蚁子竞来</span><b><span style="COLOR: #990000; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">拖</span></b><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">。一朝白雨中，无钝无喽罗。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"></span></p><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><a href="http://www.shi-ci.com/poem_5c6ebc85a3444031b09b34278d4dff49.html" target="_blank"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-DECORATION: none; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; text-underline: none;"><span lang="EN-US">春日旅寓</span></span></b></a><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><a href="http://www.shi-ci.com/poet_de64a9720a5741ae8fa3879df210e0ee_1.html" target="_blank"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-DECORATION: none; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; text-underline: none;"><span lang="EN-US">杜荀鹤</span></span></a><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">满城罗绮</span><b><span style="COLOR: #990000; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">拖</span></b><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">春色，几处笙歌揭画楼。江上有家归未得，眼前花是眼前愁。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><a href="http://www.shi-ci.com/poem_6a37f360981445c585f6d67e16f6b359.html" target="_blank"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-DECORATION: none; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; text-underline: none;"><span lang="EN-US">咏柳</span></span></b></a><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><a href="http://www.shi-ci.com/poet_8316a0b62fa64e5c9a41d0ebc0abf46c_1.html" target="_blank"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-DECORATION: none; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; text-underline: none;"><span lang="EN-US">韩偓</span></span></a><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">褭雨</span><b><span style="COLOR: #990000; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">拖</span></b><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">风不自持，全身无力向人垂。玉纤折得遥相赠，便似观音手里时。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><a href="http://www.shi-ci.com/poem_9bcba1ffe316427598491dd9e51d6d8b.html" target="_blank"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-DECORATION: none; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; text-underline: none;"><span lang="EN-US">禁烟作</span></span></b></a><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><a href="http://www.shi-ci.com/poet_19c7227f14a44debbc4e360fe9e1b4f4_1.html" target="_blank"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-DECORATION: none; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; text-underline: none;"><span lang="EN-US">牟融</span></span></a><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">柳</span><b><span style="COLOR: #990000; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">拖</span></b><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">金缕拂朱栏，花扑香尘满绣鞍。尊酒临风酬令节，越罗衣薄觉春寒。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">&nbsp;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><a href="http://www.shi-ci.com/poem_64d1236b67e344879faeab0057bce745.html" target="_blank"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-DECORATION: none; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; text-underline: none;"><span lang="EN-US">示诸侄</span></span></b></a></span><span style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US">&nbsp; <a href="http://www.shi-ci.com/poet_c0214f6fe0b444a2b9c0522c5ac6cd55_1.html" target="_blank"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-DECORATION: none; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; text-underline: none;"><span lang="EN-US">齐己</span></span></a><p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">莫问年将朽，加餐已不多。形容浑瘦削，行止强牵</span><b><span style="COLOR: #990000; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">拖</span></b><span style="COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">。死也何忧恼，生而有咏歌。侯门终谢去，却扫旧松萝。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><br/><br/><br/><br/>

浔阳倦客

谢卷师解惑^_^

叶子

段先生，《词源》上引带、牵带给出的就是去声，根本没有平声一说，我上午还特意为这个字咨询梅云先生，先生给出的解释是：是平声，但作牵引解可读去声，我此处就是牵引意，自是去声了。